Macbeth :: essays research papers

The William Shakespeare play Macbeth, depicted Macbeth as a loyal subject of King Duncan and his homeland of Scotland. Duncan was so pleased with Macbeths actions during the war that he was named the Thane of Cawdor, a title not far from major power. Soon afterward, he wrote a letter to his wife that would make his future blood stained. Macbeth told her about the possibility of becoming king and in-turn hooked her on the idea. She then did everything in her power to give Macbeth the crown of Scotland.Duncans gratitude for the deeds of Macbeth were displayed when Duncan announced, Would thou hadst less deserved, that the proportion both of thanks and hire might ingest been mine Only I have left to say, more is thy due than more than all can pay. (p.34) The last sentence of his bring up said that he deserved more than everyone could have given him. Duncans thankfulness resulted in raising the title of Macbeth from Thane of Glamis to that of Cawdor. Only one title then separated him from being next in line to the throne, the Prince of Cumberland.Macbeth could not help but notice how close he was to being king and hinted his ambition to have the title in his letter to Lady Macbeth. He wrote, ...came missives from the King, who all-hailed me Thane of Cawdor, by which title, before, these weyard sisters saluted me, and referred me to the coming on of time with Hail, King that shalt be Since the witches had predicted Macbeth gaining Thane of Cawdor, he believed they might be righteousness about him replacing Duncan, as the letter continues, This have I thought good to deliver thee, my dearest partner of greatness, that thou mightst not lose the dues of gratification by being ignorant of what greatness is promised thee. Lay it to heart, and farewell. (p.35-36) This passage also portrays Macbeths avow in his wife when he addresses her as, ...my dearest partner of greatness,... His trust in Lady Macbeth later allowed her to convince him to murder Duncan. Macbet h believed her when she said, We fail? But screw your courage to the sticking place and well not fail, (p. 42) which confirmed the deal.Immediately after Lady Macbeth reads the letter from her husband, the idea of their royalty sets in. She says, Glamis thou art, and Cawdor, and shalt be what thou art promised.

Kilgore Trout as Kurt Vonneguts Alter Ego :: Biography Biographies Essays

Kilgore Trout as Kurt Vonneguts Alter Ego In 1922, two residents of atomic number 49polis, Indiana had a sonwho would later induce single of the premiere writers in 20thcentury American literature. Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. was born to Edithand Kurt Sr. on November 11, 1922. He graduated from ShortridgeHigh School in 1940, attended Cornell University for a year, thenjoined the army. He fought in World War II and was captured bythe Germans in 1944. As a Prisoner of War, he lived through thefirebombing of Dresden, an event which inspired his acclaimednovel, Slaughterhouse-Five. After he returned from Europe inApril of 1945, he married Jane Marie Cox and spend several yearsstudying at the University of Chicago and sketching as a reporterfor the Chicago City News Bureau. In 1947, he went to work atGeneral Electric Corporation as a research laboratory publicist.He worked there for 3 years until he left to become a full timewriter in 1950. In the past 47 years, he has become one of themost acclaimed writers of our time. Kurt Vonneguts first novel was authorize Player Piano andwas published in 1952. Since then, he has written over a dozenother novels, collections of short stories, a collection ofessays and interviews, and a play, blessed Birthday Wanda June. Hespent 1965 in residence at the University of Iowa WritersWorkshop and taught writing at Harvard in 1970. He also wasawarded a M.A. degree from the University of Chicago. Vonnegut currently appears on the Barnes and Noble Booksellers bag and isfeatured on a Visa commercial in which he buys a copy of one ofhis own books. If one looks through Vonneguts works, one will find manyoccurrences of reoccurring characters, settings, and themes.Perhaps one of the most frequently occurring characters isKilgore Trout, an obscure science-fiction writer with a small but

Benefits of Human Cloning :: Clones Biology

What is copy? Cloning is the process of making a genetically identical organism with nonsexual means.(www.Howstuffworks.com) It has been used for thousands of years to produce plants. The next stage was to dead ringer animals. Scientists can take unfertilized eggs of some small animals, and clone them, so they develop into full adults. After recognizeing that people realized how great it would be if we could clone humans.There would be a lot of advantages in cloning humans. Lets say someone get out die if they cant get a heart transplant. If scientists could clone the human heart, they might be able to save that persons life. Also if they could clone a full human body, they could use the cloned bone marrow as a cure to leukemia. Scientists can also use some cloned animals organs for transplants. Or another big issue would be if you could not have a child with your husband or wife. Many couples around the world would give anything for a chance to have a child. With cloning they would be able to clone a human being that would grow up to be just give care one of them.What can cloning do for you? If one of your family members was sick or dying of a disease, scientists will be able to clone them, so they will be normal again. Or maybe one of your pets needs a new liver, they can also clone one, so your pet can live.How would you interchangeable it if cloning could bring back some of the worlds most honored and respected people? For example, Albert Einstein was one of the smartest men alive. And with cloning, we could duplicate his DNA to create an get replica of him. They could do the same for a sports legend or an award winning actor or actress. There are endless possibilities with cloning.What have we already cloned? We have cloned more than what the average person knows about. We have been cloning plants for a very long time. And we have cloned many small animals. Most people know about scientists cloning a sheep named Dolly, bu t what they dont know is that they have cloned many more small and large animals. They have cloned sheep, goats, cows, mice, pigs, cats, rabbits, and a gaur.

The Truth About the Quebec Issue :: essays papers

The Truth About the Quebec IssueThe Canadian unity crisis involving Quebec has been a contr everyplacesialissue since before the countrys confederation. Surrounding the on the face of it unsurpassable dilemma of unity in that location are three mainobstacles. The significant lack of action for Canada on the part ofm whatsoever francaphone Quebecois, prevents any cloggy attachment to thecountry on their behalf. A mood of intransigence on the part ofCanadians outside Quebec serves to change and anger the individualswithin the province. A perceived lead vacuum throughout Canada onbehalf of its citizens contributes to a widespread feeling ofhopelessness (Reid, 1991). The complexity of, and speculation towards,the Canadian unity crisis masks the infallible truth that whilepresently, there is no solution to the problem there is some hope forthe future. Within the province of Quebec there is a significant lackof patriotism or any real attachment for Canada. In 1995, The AngusReid Group asked a national sample of Canadians to describe how theypersonally felt about Canada. Four options were given* I am strongly attached to Canada-I love the country and what itstands for* I am attached to Canada, but only so long as it provides me with a keen standard of living* I am not attached to Canada and would take to see it split up intotwo or more countries and* I would prefer to see Canada amalgamate with the United States.(Reid, 1995)Outside of Quebec, there was evidence of a high level of patriotismwith over 85% of Canadians saying that they are late attached to thecountry and what it stands for. In the province of Quebec, onlyone-third of the population and only 20% of the francophones, displayedthis level of affection for Canada. While there is debate over thecause for these statistics, some individuals believed that thestatistics were as a result of lingering wounded pride because of thefailed Meech Lake accord in 1991. Many Quebecois were insulted by theway that mo re Canadians outside of Quebec trivialized the situation,and the provinces demands. Others believe that this problem isindirectly the result of Canadas official bilingual status. Thereasoning behind this is that biligualism serves to even furtheralienate and differentiate the French within the country. This poses adifficult conundrum. Bilingualism can not be abolished because while itserves to alienate, it is also perceived by the French as preservingtheir ridiculous culture and identity. One hope is that through Canadianmedia a new stronger more unified identity can be achieved. Arguably,the CBC is this best gathering for this shift in values because of its

The Mechanisms and Effects of Frost Heave Essay -- Soil Soils Agricult

The Mechanisms and Effects of Frost HeaveABSTRACTFrost heave is the increase in volume experienced by shits when they freeze. Water moves to the hurrying horizons from below when it freezes it forms segregated ice lenses which push apart the soil around them as they grow, causing the observed volume increase. Frost heave has a good turn of do upon the soil and upon structures supported by the soil which make it an important process to understand. INTRODUCTION During the freezing of some soils, nearly pure ice forms in segregated lenses parallel to soil isotherms (Hillel, 1980). The formation of these lenses causes freeze heave, a phenomenon in which the surface of the soil is heaved vertically by as much as several(prenominal) tens of centimeters. The overall volume of the soil also increases greatly, and heave pressures of many atmospheres can build up (Mitchell, 1993). Frost heave often causes substantial soil ruction (cryoturbation) as well as damage to roads, fence posts, f oundations, plants, and other structures within and on top of the soil. In this paper I will examine the mechanisms and effects of frost heave.MECHANISMS Early studies of frost heave hypothesized that the observed volume growth in the soil was entirely due to the increase in volume that occurs when soil water changes to ice. Experiments by Taber in the 1960s, however, demonstrated that frost heave occurred even in soils saturated in benzene and nitrobenzene, liquids that contract when they freeze (Hillel, 1980). This finding lead to a search for the new mechanism, the particulars of which are still being resolved. Mitchell (1993) specifies three necessary conditions for ice segregation and frost heave to occur 1. A frost susceptibl... ...in the soils of this region might be explained through frost heaving. Works CitedAnderson, Suzanne Prestrud, 1988, The upfreezing process Experiments with a single clast Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 100, p. 609-621. Clark, M.J. (Ed.) , 1988, Advances in Periglacial Geomorphology Chichester, john Wiley & Sons, 481 p.Dash, J.G., 1989, Thermonuclear Pressure in Surface Melting Motivation for Frost Heave Science, v. 246, p. 1591-1593.Durbin, Steve, Personal Communication on 10/12/96.Hillel, Daniel, 1980, Applications in background Physics New York, Academic Press, Inc., 385 p.Mitchell, James K., 1993, Fundamentals of Soil Behavior New York, John Wiley & Sons, 543 p.Smith, M.W., 1985, Observations of soil freezing and frost heave at Inuvik, north-west Territories, Canada Canadian Journal of Earth Science, v. 223, p. 283-290.

The Mechanisms and Effects of Frost Heave Essay -- Soil Soils Agricult

The Mechanisms and Effects of rhyme HeaveABSTRACTFrost raising is the amplification in volume experience by soils when they freeze. Water moves to the upper horizons from below when it freezes it forms segregated ice lenses which push apart the soil around them as they grow, causing the observed volume increase. Frost heave has a number of effects upon the soil and upon structures supported by the soil which make it an important process to understand. INTRODUCTION During the freezing of some soils, virtually pure ice forms in segregated lenses parallel to soil isotherms (Hillel, 1980). The formation of these lenses causes rhyme heave, a phenomenon in which the surface of the soil is heaved vertically by as much as several tens of centimeters. The overall volume of the soil also increases greatly, and heave pressures of many atmospheres can build up (Mitchell, 1993). Frost heave lots causes substantial soil disruption (cryoturbation) as well as damage to roads, fence posts, fou ndations, plants, and other structures within and on top of the soil. In this paper I will examine the mechanisms and effects of frost heave.MECHANISMS Early studies of frost heave hypothesized that the observed volume growth in the soil was entirely due to the increase in volume that occurs when soil water changes to ice. Experiments by Taber in the 1960s, however, demonstrated that frost heave occurred even in soils saturated in benzene and nitrobenzene, liquids that swerve when they freeze (Hillel, 1980). This finding led to a search for the new mechanism, the particulars of which are still being resolved. Mitchell (1993) specifies three necessary conditions for ice segregation and frost heave to occur 1. A frost susceptibl... ...in the soils of this region might be explained through frost heaving. Works CitedAnderson, Suzanne Prestrud, 1988, The upfreezing process Experiments with a single clast Geological Society of the States Bulletin, v. 100, p. 609-621. Clark, M.J. (Ed.), 1988, Advances in Periglacial Geomorphology Chichester, John Wiley & Sons, 481 p.Dash, J.G., 1989, Thermonuclear Pressure in Surface Melting Motivation for Frost Heave Science, v. 246, p. 1591-1593.Durbin, Steve, Personal Communication on 10/12/96.Hillel, Daniel, 1980, Applications in Soil Physics New York, Academic Press, Inc., 385 p.Mitchell, James K., 1993, Fundamentals of Soil Behavior New York, John Wiley & Sons, 543 p.Smith, M.W., 1985, Observations of soil freezing and frost heave at Inuvik, Northwest Territories, Canada Canadian Journal of Earth Science, v. 223, p. 283-290.

Group Paper Analysis: the Effects of Culture in Patient-Provider Interaction

Group Paper Analysis Group 3 The Effects of Culture in Patient-Provider Interaction and Means for Dealing With It Shawn Burke, Shin-Hyung Lee, Siamak Mahdavi, Thuan Nguyen, Brittany Oswald, Teasha Walters As a heathenishly diverse country discrepancies in wellness c be have been documented and continue to serve as a threat to satisfactory forbearing upkeep. Data has shown that minority groups suffer more greatly from cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and cancer, amid other ailments.In 1998, the Health Resource and Services Administration Health Disparities Collaboratives was designed to forget proper care and treatment for citizens that are uninsured and/or medically vulnerable, such as certain racial groups. This organization is aimed at lessening racial and ethnic disparities presented in health care and improving the quality of care for this population (Grossman et al. (2008). Although this progressive system aids in eliminating health care disparities, at that place is still an evident effect of culture on patient- supplier interactions.With an increasing change in the demographics of our country, it is imperative to improve patient-provider interactions among various races and ensure proper treatment for all. In order to counteract these disparities and promote appropriate care for all races, health care systems formed the subject of cultural competence. According to Betancourt et al (2003), in a culturally competent health care system, the significance of culture and implementation of services to properly meet culturally necessity needs are compound within and focuses on the health beliefs for different cultures and specific treatment for different patient populations.In order to function properly as a culturally competent health care system, specific requirements are mandated. The health care system needs a diverse staff reflective of the community meet the institution, translators to communicate with patients, specific training for health care pr oviders, and valuable signs and information available in different languages (Betancourt et al. 2003, Anderson et al. 2003). Implementation of a culturally competent health care system increases the potential for improving patient care and efficacy and helps to eliminate health care disparities among culturally diverse ndividuals. It is very important to watch cultural value in order to improve patient-provider interactions. Many foreigners face difficulties when they are faced with seeking medical attention primary(prenominal)ly due to save having limited vocabulary skills as well as not being familiar with medical terms commonly used in the United States. These main cultural differences track down to many people having great difficulty when trying to communicate their symptoms to a medical professional. It is comprehensible that health care providers have a hard time giving a diagnosis if a patient cannot correctly describe their symptoms.However, this can be improved by rema rking cultural values such as courtesy, empathy, and harmony. According to the study Patient satisfaction in Japan written by Elluch, the author states that health care providers should emphasize cultural values such as courtesy, empathy and harmony to improve foreign patient satisfaction when delivering medical services. This is because satisfied customers are an important asset for the healthcare provider as satisfied customers tend to reuse the service and recommend it to their families and friends.In order to reduce the threats which are the discrepancies in health care, respecting and considering cultural values and differences pull up stakes be useful to improve patient-provider interactions among various races. Moreover,by emphasizing those cultural values it will help to maintain long-term relationships between patient and providers. There are numerous documentations describing the consciousness of physicians towards health beliefs and values of their patients.As previously mentioned, barriers in communication between physicians and their patients due to differences in cultural stance can lead to interruptions in care and undesirable patient outcomes. Research by Street and Haidet (2010) states current evidence indicates that physicians often have a poor understanding of their patients perspectives with respect to patients preferences for involvement in decision-making, desire for informationbeliefs about treatment effectiveness and prognosisand emotional states (Street & Haidet, 2010).It is imperative for physicians to understand patients cultural perspective because treatment care plans are based off the communication that doctors have with their patients. Street and Haidet conducted a cross-sectional observational study that used the CONNECT instrument to asses the 6 domains of an mortals perceptions about a particular health condition(Street & Haidet, 2010) within a convenience sample of 207 patients and 29 primary care physicians from 10 outpati ent clinics (Street & Haidet, 2010). The fall upon results indicates Physicians perceptions of their patients health beliefs differed significantly (P

Public Policing vs Private Security Comparison

What atomic number 18 differences and similarities among the two roles? In the field of policing on that point are a couple distinguishable paths for an individual to choose from and they include snobbish tribute and public policing. State government, city government, and towns normally entrust the familiarity with a public practice of law force to enforce the laws and protect the citizens. Police officers are very definitive within a community but sometimes a private security can come in and help reveal and this frees up time for the public policing.Private security personnel for the near part work for a private comp whatsoever that handles their own dispatching, training and recruiting. Private security functions include loss-pr notwithstandingtion duties or protective services that would non be handled by public policing. Private security also specializes in closed circuit observe services, secret level clearance, drive by patrol. Private security does not get the authority to arrest anyone either nevertheless they can detain until law enforcement get there.Public policing officers are a function of the executive set-back of government. Public officers are paid immaculately from public funds that generate from grants, public sources, and revenues from taxes. Most private security organizations are paid from collecting a fee from their client. It is not uncommon for private security to go undercover like public police also, so that they can blend in the environment and be accustomd as asset protection. The refinements and training of private security and public policing are similar to each other.Private security and public policing are unique and successful in their own ways. The way that the private security and public policing organizations function and interact within each other is different however they both function with leadership. The differences in public policing and private security would include the duties of the job. Police o fficers duties include responding to emergency calls, patrol public streets and monitor the traffic private security may have the duty to be on duty at a supermarket or retail store, a bank or even drive an armored car.Some of the similarities of private security and public policing would be that they both hire men and women and both organizations are required to wear uniforms. The use of uniforms lets citizens last who security is and who the officers are. Both organizations offer in-house training. Some private security officers are permitted to carry guns just like public policing. How does leadership differ between the two roles? Public policing and private security both have a positive relationship with the criminal justice system but they are held to different standards.They use their resources to help work together when needed by sharing information, joint operations, networking, training and the development and promotion of state and federal legislation of coarse interest (Ortmeier, 2009). What is the relationship of each role with the criminal justice system? The relationship of each public policing and private security is that they both have the goal to deter crime. The public policing works to keep and prevent crime, maintains order, and responds to dispatched calls and reported crimes on public and private property.The relationship for private security is they can help out with terrorist threats, and other crimes that may affect the world, and in return that helps out the public policing in the fact that if they work together they can defend our homeland. What are the prerequisite policies for each role? For private security the essential policies that would be needed would include to have a qualified staff, insurance, and have a license with that state, most are given after a background is checked at both federal and state levels.Some of the other policies that private security organizations should have would be the following Acceptable Use Po licy that defines what employees are allowed to do on company property, while using company resources and equipment, this should be made know to all staff so that there are no excuses or exceptions. There should be a privacy indemnity in effect this is important because there are many laws and regulations that address privacy. Included in the privacy insurance notification should be made that about the logging user activity, monitoring internet usage including recording keystrokes.Password policy is another good policy to have in effect so that certain protocol is utilise when creating and issuing password within the company and included could be the account lockout protocol that will be used within the company. Destruction and Disposal policy which will define how and when to get rid of stuff. Storage and Retention policy will explain what items need to be kept for a number of years, things such as auditing date, financial history and customer information.The next policy would b e an incident response policy and this policy would be to handle security breaches. compartmentalisation policy that way workers understand to use the information properly rather it is private or sensitive. Human resource policy and this should be covered in the way that employees are supervised, code of ethics, sort of like a company handbook one that will explain repercussions for certain behaviors and tardiness. Change management policy since one of the biggest threats to security is when things are unmanaged and unknown or even changed.The last policy for private security would be firewall policy and this would cover the essential components of the entire security structure, these are important to protect against cybercrimes. Public policing essential policies would include use of force policy that explains how to not abuse the power of their authority, another police policy to have would be a policy on the code of ethics and this would define what ethical and non-ethical behav ior is and what is expected of them as an officer of the law. signalize and discuss the importance of a comprehensive security plan, and its key components.The importance of a comprehensive security plan is in case something happens to the organization, it can about be repairable to getting back on track. If an organization is aware of what the threats may be then they would know what they need to do to avoid these and prevent incidents from happening, sooner of waiting for an incident to happen first. Developing a comprehensive security plan requires deliberate and methodical analysis. The purpose of the security analysis is to expose any security breaches so they can be addressed in a controlled manner and the comprehensive security plan can be created from a extensive analysis.The analysis will keep resources in mind and will be directed based on the individual needs of the client and while defend the assets of the company. The components of the comprehensive security plan i nclude asset definition, vulnerability analysis, and threat assessment, selection of countermeasures and implementation of the plan. It is important to make policies for the client to follow along with their workers and these policies moldiness be made know if they are expected to be followed. Incompetence and carelessness equals ncreased legal liability and financial loss. The key components consist of overlapping the features that provide mutual support and direction of the program personnel, devices, procedures and policies. References Comprehensive Security Services, Inc. (2012). Retrieved from http//www. comprehensivesecurity. net Global Knowledge Training LLC. (2010). 10 Essential Security Policies. Retrieved from http//isaca. org Ortmeier, P. (2009). Introduction to security Operations and management (3rd ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson/Prentice Hall.

Designer Babies

Abstract The term designer baby is use by journalist and media to refer to a baby whose inherited readup had been unnaturally selected by genetic engineering combined with in vitro fertilization to make sure there is a presence or absence of particular genes or characteristics ( reason Baby, n. d. ). Before, designer babies have been used to prevent genetic defects of offspring or to prevent a child from a number of mutations and diseases. Now, with our advancements in reproductive technologies, doctors atomic number 18 taking this to a whole new level by victimization genetic diagnosis or PGD to design their patients composition of a perfect baby. In this paper I go out discuss the reasons why Im against the idea of designer babies. Genetically Engineering A Designer Baby Imagine going to a hospital and ordering a baby, just like you order a meal at your favorite sporting food restaurant Hi, can I have a girl in the model category. Straight brown hair, brown eyes, and a bronze tan. Actually, make that green eyes, instead of brown and make her hair a little wavy, scarcely non too wavy. Medium stature is fine, with a fit corpse type. Oh yeah, can you make sure that shell have perfect white, straight teeth too.And that will do it Sounds a little ridiculous doesnt it? Well believe it or not, designing your idea of a perfect baby may be completely normal in the next few years because of the highly modernistic reproductive technologies out there today. Some would argue that being able to genetically design their own child would be a blessing but here argon my reasons why I think the idea of designer babies isnt just morally and ethically wrong, but could eventually lead to the porta of controlling the human population to ensure certain physical characteristics.On March 3, 2009 an organization called Fertility Institutes offered what journalists call designer babies (Designer Babies P arents can Select Physical Traits, 2011). The engineering science they use is called preimplantation genetic diagnosis or PGD. Its been used to improve the likelihood of a successful pregnancy and birth for couples with either infertility related to repeated miscarriages or unsuccessful in vitro cycles and couples who are at high risk for passing on inherited genetic disease to their offspring (Preimplantation Genetics, n. d. ).Before, PGD was strictly used only for the couples who absolutely needed it. Now they are taking this technology that weve used since the mid-1980s to a whole new level. Wanting to fulfill the desires of their patients, Fertility Institutes tell that their patients could not only select the gender of their soon to be child, but could choose their babys skin, hair, and eye color (Preimplantation Genetics, n. d. ). This new technology sparked many questions and controversies. From conception and on, parents are viewed as risk factors in their childs look.Pregnant women are constantly being reminded to eat the right food, get en ough exercise, stay away from alcohol and cigarettes, and the list goes on and on. If she doesnt follow these guidelines, she is putting her child at risk (Debating designer babies, 2003). A child is the icon of vulnerability. In using their power over a compromising child, parents can do harm whether they mean to or not. Parents are constantly making decisions for their child in hopes that one day they will be successful. With the idea of designer babies however, parents might replace their love with a mentality of perfection.These parents will pay thousands of dollars to make sure their baby is innate(p) physically perfect so of course their standards of their child will be extremely high. If a child cant live up to his or her parents expectations, they might go through their whole life feeling like theyre not good enough. Knowing that their parents have selected every trait intimately them from their gender to hair color, children will feel less free. What if parents in truth do replace love with wanting their child to be perfect? The child might grow up not knowing what love is since he or she has never experienced it.I know its a bit dramatic, but this just might be the ending of love and compassion. Eugenics is defined as the study of or belief in the possibility of improving the qualities of the human species or a human population, by such means as discourage reproduction by persons having genetic defects or presumed to have inheritable undesirable traits (Eugenics, n. d. ). Weve all heard of the infamous Adolf Hitler. His plan was to create a world skilful of tall, blonde hair, blue eyed perfect people and to eventually obtain world domination.He tortured and killed thousands and thousands of people because they were Jewish, African American, homosexuals, handicaps, and communists. When I first read about designer babies this is the first thing I thought of. With all the new reproductive technology, there is a possibility that someday, there will be a perfect race. This also ties into who would be able to design their babys traits. Only the wealthy would be able to afford the luxury of designing a perfect child. So not only would these children be flawless and beautiful, but they would also be born wealthy.The average or poor people will have normal children while the wealthy have their perfect children. There is already a fine line between the wealthy and the poor. The wealthy are constantly getting richer, while the poor remains poor. Which brings me to my next point, if we start creating these designer babies, what happens to the normal children? These kids will be considered ugly and scary since theyre not perfect. The new generation of designer babies would hate anyone who doesnt appear to have the flawless appearance they have and the normal children would hate the designer children because theyre not as good looking as them.The designer kids would act as if they are better and look down to normal people. Our society i s constantly concerned with looks as it is. I cant even imagine how the normal children will feel. Theyll hate themselves for not looking as beautiful as the others, deuced their parents for them being ugly, and lose confidence in themselves. As you know, Im against designing babies to achieve the perfect appearance, but I understand that sometimes using PGD to screen embryos is necessary. Take the story of Philippa for example. An interview wear offe by United Kingdom BBC (2005) said that she had a problem with her DNA.It never affected her health, but it meant that around of her eggs didnt carry genes needed for a baby to grow healthy. Every time she got pregnant, she miscarried. The doctors suggested that she try PGD. This ensured that her baby would be free from any genetic abnormalities. Nine months after using PGD she gave birth to a healthy baby boy, named Ruiaridh (BBC, 2005). Philippa had no desire to design a perfect baby, so I dont consider Ruiaridh a designer baby. I n cases where a parent is preventing their future child from a disease, I think its 100% acceptable.If I was in that position I would do the exact same thing, without a doubt. All-in-all, designing perfect babies is something we shouldnt be toying with. The results could be devastating. In my eyes, the truss between a parent and their child is something special. When I laid my eyes on my daughter for the first time, I was amazed at how much she resembled me. Her eyes, her nose, her lips, everything looked scarce like me. This is one of the best things about being a parent. I couldnt imagine designing her with different features than God didnt intend her to be born with.Children dont need to be artificially selected by genetic engineering to be considered perfect. To a parent, every child should be born perfect no matter how they look. References Eugenics . (n. d. ). Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved April 22, 2012, from http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Eugenics Johnson, P. (2012, January 20). Pros and Cons of Designer Babies. Buzzle. Retrieved April 20, 2012, from http//www. buzzle. com/articles/pros-and-cons-of-designer-babies. html Lee, E. (2008, April 17). Debating Designer Babies. Spiked-Science. Retrieved April 21, 2012, from www. spiked-online. om/Articles/00000006DD57. htm-0 Luck, M. (2011, May 15). Designer Babies. ce399 research archive. Retrieved April 20, 2012, from http//ce399eugenics. wordpress. com/2011/05/15/designer-babies-parents-can-select-physical-traits-at-fertility-institute-2/ Pray, L. (n. d. ). Embryo Screening and the Ethics of clement Genetic Engineering. Scitable. Retrieved April 20, 2012, from http//www. nature. com/scitable/topicpage/embryo-screening-and-the-ethics-of-60561 Whos Afraid of Designer Babies?. (n. d. ). BBC. Retrieved April 20, 2012, from http//www. bbc. co. uk/sn/tvradio/programmes/horizon/babies_prog_summary. shtml

Finance and Business

Study Guide Test 1 Small Business BSMG 2410 TEST 1 REVIEW quadruple CHOICE 1. How a business plan butt joint be usanceful. A working blueprint outlining ? nances and didactics for a new start-up or expansion. Gives you something you see. 2. The doorways to dwarfish business ownership. in that location are three doorways to small business ownership. 1. Buy an existing business. 2. Buy a prerogative 3. Start a new business. 3. not genius of the ten killer factors. The Ten Killer Factors for Entrepreneurs 1. Weak in-personity 2. The loner syndrome 3. Nebulous business ideas 4. No plan 5. Too little financial backing 6.Cash-flow troubles 7. No marketing strategy 8. No controlling 9. The wrong people 10. Underestimating the competition 4. Not one of the ten success factors. The Ten victor Factors for Entrepreneurs 1. Willingness to succeed 2. Self-confidence 3. A clear business idea 4. The Business Plan 5. Exact control of finances 6. Targeted marketing 7. A step in advance of the competition 8. Management support 9. Cooperation 10. Clear company structure 5. Not good advice for a budding entrepreneur. When you are the boss, you put up take it easy. 6. Not one of the key points for successful entrepreneurs.Entrepreneur A visionary self-starter who loves the adventure of a new enterprise and is willing to risk his or her own money 7. Characteristics of todays changing family. 8. Impact facts about the baby boomer generation. Baby boomers Persons born between 1946 and 1963 Increase in population Retirement age. They will probably be your customers. Pg. 33 Baby boomers make up 70% of the population. Have a steady income. 9. Not an example of the new living arrangements. Living arrangements are changing and evolving. 10. What is accomplished by the Opportunity Selection Funnel 11.Not one of the product life-cycle stagesThe Life Cycle Stages A. Embryo B. Growth C. Mature D. Decline 12. What is included in primary look? unoriginal look for Reading and us ing previously published (primary) research 13. Steps in opportunity selection. Pg. 56 1. Keep personal and business objectives in mind through the filtering process 2. Learn much about your favorite industry. 3. Identify 3 to 5 promising segments 4. Through research, come upon problems that need solutions. 5. Brainstorm for solutions 6. Mesh possible solutions with your objective 7. Concentrate on the most promising opportunities. 4. What is gained by doing primary and secondary research? From my understanding, master(a) and Secondary research are the difference in conducting the research. In Primary research, there is no data available for the researcher hence the researcher has to start from startle. This agent that the researcher needs to design questionnaires, collect data from respondents and then analyses the result. If you are doing secondary research, the researcher have the necessary data available. These data are do available through other publications or reports, l ike newspaper or annual reports of companies.If the researcher is doing secondary research, there is no need to start from scratch he or she uses the data or information done by other organizations or publications. The important thing is that there are advantages and disadvantages for both methods. Primary research is more time consuming and costly. While some secondary research may not suit the researchers needs. 15. Consider industry breakthroughs. 16. Parts of the NAICS structure. Pg. 62 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 1. Industry sector (20 major sectors) 2. Industry subsector 3. Industry group 4. Industry . U. S, Canadian, or Mexican topic specific industry 17. How trade shows work. 18. How to conduct primary research. Interviews 19. How to use a matrix grid. Measurement tool with which ideas are screened and evaluated in order to ? nd solutions 20. What can be gain from market research. Collection and analysis of data pertinent to current or potential vi ability of a product or service. Do the research up front will save you money in the long run. 21. What is included in a media kit. A media kit is a packet of information about your business that is created for use by the press.Its purpose is to provide media members with the necessary data to report on your business. Business Facts History Products/Services Bios Current watchword 22. Examples of target customers. Persons who have the highest likelihood of buying a product or service 23. Other things included in a media kit. Readership pro? les, and information, and market research developed by magazines for potential advertisers 24. Helpful websites in profiling target customers. www. newslink. org www. mediafinder. com www. brint. com www. sba. gov 25. What Claritas information is based on.A company providing a household segmentation tool that shortly describes and categorizes people by their age, income level, and social preferences. It is a sister company of National Decision Systems Psychographic Descriptive information on values, attitudes, and lifestyles SHORT ANSWER Chapter 1 26. apologise two (2) reasons why a business plan is critical to a small business. 27. Provide two (2) reasons for and two reasons against starting your own business. For Job Security, in todays economy this is one way of assure an income. You get to choose your schedule and work with flexibility- This has its benefits for sure.Being able to schedule around activities and practices and school is nice. However, it can also mean that you are working late into the evening. Just know that you have to be prepared for this Against It takes a lot of work. Ive been dealing with entrepreneurs for more than 30 years now, and Ive never seen even one of them who worked less while building a business than when he or she was an employee, or a student, or something else. Failure can cost you big time. Businesses do fail, and not always through the fault of the owner. Even good decisions have bad outcomes. There are a lot of factors you cant control.I know people whose business failure cost them their sense of self, plus their life relationships. If you cant deal with the possibility, dont go there. 28. Provide an advantage and a disadvantage of each of the three methods of getting into business. Starting from scratch, buying an existing business, franchise Chapter 2 29. Explain through the use of an example what is meant by new eyes research. Trends, what people will be doing in the future. Helps provide feedback 30. What are the quartette (4) stages of a product life cycle and explain which one should be avoided. A. EmbryoB. Growth C. Mature D. Decline you want to avoid because this means you an a descending(prenominal) ride and there is no more opportunity for expanding. 31. Explain the concept of brainstorming. It refers to focusing on one subject and recording many ideas and different direction that idea takes you down so you can expand upon them in future works yo u create. Dont be afraid to think and follow wandering thoughts. 32. Explain how the changing family could open up any two (2) possible small business opportunities. The number of grandparents raising their grandchildren has increased. Chapter 3 3. Explain how the NASIC/SIC codes are set-up and how they can be used for gathering business information. (pg. 62) The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS, pronounced Nakes) was developed as the standard for use by federal official statistical agencies in classifying business establishments for the collection, analysis, and publication of statistical data related to the business economy of the U. S. NAICS was developed under the auspices of the Office of Management and cipher (OMB), and adopted in 1997 to replace the old Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system.It was also developed in cooperation with the statistical agencies of Canada and Mexico to establish a 3-country standard that allows for a high level of com parability in business statistics among the three countries. NAICS is the first economic classification system to be constructed based on a superstar economic concept. The Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) was originally developed in the 1930s to classify establishments by the type of activity in which they are primarily set-aside(p) and to promote the comparability of establishment data describing various facets of the U.S. economy. 34. Explain how a matrix to mesh desires with ideas works for the entrepreneur. Chapter 4 35. Describe how an entrepreneur can use a mass- market magazine to generate a profile of its target customers. Handouts 36. deal any three (3) traits from Successful Small Businesses Share Five Traits. 37. Discuss any three (3) points from Getting a business of the ground is hard work. 38. Discuss the relationship between happiness, passion, and owning a small business.

Meaning of life essay Essay

?You will never be happy if you continue to search for what joy consists of. You will never live if you are looking for the importation of life (Camus). If you spend your whole life searching for one thing you will surplus your life and it will only take a few moments for time to pass you by. The nub of life is nonexistent and imponderable. ?The meaning of life is contained in every(prenominal) single expression of life. It is present in the infinity of forms and phenomena that exist in on the whole of creation (Jackson). The meaning of life is simply the focal point you view it. identical religion everyone has different philosophies and opinions and only those who guard life a meaning have the true understanding of the meaning of life. My Opinion on the Meaning of spiritedness I believe the meaning of life is to give life a meaning, because thither truly is no meaning otherwise. I believe everyone adds their own meaning to life. The meaning of life is never universal, never complex. I believe the meaning of life should be simple and potentially whatever we want it to be. I do what I do because I want to. Its that simple for me I do it because it means something to me. Life is a great big canvas, and you should throw all the paint on it you can (Kaye).I believe this quote is saying that you should give life your all and do whatever it takes to make your life the way you want it. This is saying someone should do what you believe the philosophy of your life is. Many people go about their lives searching for the meaning of life and how it applies to them nevertheless in reality they will waste their lives away looking for something that does not exist. There is not one big cosmic meaning for all there is only the meaning we each give to our life, an individual meaning, an individual plot, like an individual novel, a book for each person (Nin). Life has no meaning. from each one of us has meaning and we bring it to life. It is a waste to be asking the qu estion when you are the answer (Campbell). This is saying how we bring the meaning to life and our thoughts and ideas on what we believe life is and should be. I do not believe in the idea of there being one specific meaning but millions for each and every soul around the earth. Various populations will all agree to disagree about their views but in retrospect you realize that everyone is right. Everyone gives their own meaning to the idea. Purposes and meanings will change, but the overall meaning to life, that there is no true meaning, will always stay the same.I believe the meaning of life is to give life a meaning. Works Cited ? Albert Camus Quote. BrainyQuote. Xplore. Web. 23 Mar. 2015. . ?Anais Nin Quote. BrainyQuote. Xplore. Web. 23 Mar. 2015. ? Danny Kaye Quote. BrainyQuote. Xplore. Web. 23 Mar. 2015. . ?Michael Jackson Quote. BrainyQuote. Xplore. Web. 23 Mar. 2015. .

Domestic Politics and International Relations Essay

I. International dealing as venerable subject.A. People were studying multinational relations before there were nations.B. Kautilya, Sun Tzu, Thucydides, and Herodotus were the first philosophers and scientists to write about transnational relations more than 2,500 years ago.C. The key fundamental law of international relations states that governing is rooted in domestic affairs.D. The moral law causes people to remain subjected to their ruler and moral law restrains the use of force.II. Methods to investigate the history of international relations are combining logic and evidence, mathematical method and statistical analysis.A. The method of combining logic and evidence or guinea pig studies.1. Knowledge of international relations will be improved.2. The path to insight is to analyze individual events or, in other words, to develop a case study.3. Case studies are sound in evaluating the verisimilitude between the theory and practice (action).B. Statistical analysis suggests ai ms at investigating general patterns among the cases and examines large numbers of events.1. Predicted patterns should include the probability distribution crosswise the outcomes, not across deterministic results.2. The method uncovers ideas and key points about the general orderliness of the origin of international relations.3. In contrast to case study approach, statistical method probes the generality of the hypothesis under investigation, as well as its extreme validity.C. Mathematical analysis ensures internal consistency in arguments about abstruse relations about variables.1. Mathematics is claimed to be the best tool for pursuing coherent analysis of the complex problems as the alternative contains greater ambiguity and impreciseness in meaning.2. Still many scientists denounce the importance of mathematical method in learning international relations as they argue that the interesting problems of politics are too complex to be reduced to mathematical equations, but mathema tics is exact when dealing with complex problems.3. Mathematical approach is necessary for linking case study and archival techniques.III. Fundamental insight in the disposition of international affairs through effectiveness and combination of key methods.A. Case studies should be facilitated because of their nature unique and not indicative of general laws.B. Productive collaboration with colleagues should be encouraged by combing mathematical, statistical and formal methods.C. The benefits of case studies are well-known, whereas the benefits of logical and mathematical methods are still under debate.D. Nowadays, all three methodologies are used for evaluation how international relations are shaped to domestic politics.

Assess The Relationship Between Crime, Poverty And Social Protest In The Eighteenth And Early Nineteenth Centuries

America had rebelled and after a successful war become independent and war with France, which had experienced inborn revolution that caused serious business to the British ruling classes, lasted until 1815. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was readyd in 1801 (Evans 2002, 3). In 1700, with a population of approximately 5 cardinal in England, perhaps 80% of the population lived in the countryside, with some 90% in agriculture or related employment whereas by 1801 the population had lift to 8. million and by 1851 to nearly 18 million with only 22% employed in agriculture (Porter 1990, 11, 207 Gardiner & Wenborne 1995, 610 Timmins 2005). The transformation of society through with(predicate) changes in agriculture and industrialisation led inevitably to the creation of new economic relationships and identities within society and to the destruction of old ones. Crime, penury and social expostulation were significant factors in these centuries although their relation ship is much debated by historians.It is certain that their relationship, as well as changing over time, differed by locality, for example heavily urbanised capital of the United Kingdom, whose population had change magnitude to perhaps 700,000 by 1770, will wealthy person undergone different experiences to, say, a rural county such as Herefordshire (Shakesheff 2003). Any discussion of the relationship of disgust, poverty and social protest must rest on an initial discussion of these terms, in particular the first.Crime is generally understood to indicate acts that contravene the law but this masks the galore(postnominal) kinds of accidental and unpremeditated acts, emotional or mental put forwards, deliberate actions and motivations that may come into play (Sharpe 1999, 5). Even within a society there may be disagreements on what constitutes a offence, and the difference between a criminal and non-criminal act may rest on the context of the act. Legislators too may create ne w crimes while decriminalising other(a) acts.Poverty is perhaps slight problematic to define, since it is usually considered with respect to ideas of subsistence and meeting the requirements of physical well-being (Gardiner & Wenborne 1995, 613). Even so, it should be considered as relative to changing expectations and living standards. Social protest may take many forms, such as riots, and can be defined as a social crime (Sharpe 1999, 179). The notion of social crime, developed by Hobsbawm, rests on the differing understandings of crime that may exist between groups and the official position (Sharpe 1999, 176).Social crimes ar defined as those that can be said to represent a conscious, almost a political, challenge to the prevailing social and political order and its values (Sharpe 1999, 176). Thompson has argued for a moral economy which legitimates social crime by placing it in the context of defending traditional habitudes or covers, where they may differ from the values o f those who sack the law (Thompson 1991). According to statistical evidence, crime seems to nonplus been at a low at the beginning of the eighteenth one C, increasing, at least around London and Surrey, with the increasing population and urbanisation, by 1780 (Sharpe 1995, 6).Short-term bursts of crime seem to suck in been affected by crop failures and by the demobilisation of the larger armed forces utilize by imperial Britain, especially after 1815. The steepest increase in crime appears to have been in the 1840s (Emsley 1996, 295). The most common kinds of crime in the eighteenth and 19th centuries appear to have been small opportunistic thefts (Emsley 1996, 293). Crime statistics, so far, may give an imprecise impression of crime since many crimes may, for various reasons, never be officially reported.One category where crime, poverty and social protest definitively meet is in the send packing Riots of 1830. England at the beginning of the eighteenth century was a large ly artless nation with the majority of the population living in rural areas. During the course of that century there were profound changes. The rising population, especially from the mid-eighteenth century, created a surplus of hoidenish labourers for whom there was no corresponding rise in rural employment, while migration from rural areas, in terms of the natural increase in population, declined from 100% in 1751 to only 29% in 1831 (Hobsbawm and Rude 1969, 43).Agriculture had, by this time, come to be dominated by a division into landlords, tenant-farmers and hired labourers (Hobsbawm and Rude 1969, 27). increase economic rationalisation of agriculture by landlords and tenant-farmers saw further consequent declines in the conditions of the farming(a) labourers who, divorced from the land, became reliant on less regular and less well paid employment with worsening conditions. Their situation was exacerbated by the Poor Law which supplemented and thus kept down earnings (Hobsba wm and Rude 1969, 45-53).It is argued that this degradation of the agricultural labouring class led to the Swing Riots, which began in 1830, as a reaction to bad harvests in 1829 (Gardiner and Wenborne 1995, 729-30). This social protest was directed mainly at threshing machines, but also included burnings devices knowing to further decrease the need of labour on farms. Swing letters included demands for increased wages and Hobsbawm and Rude (1969, 220) concluded that the movement was essentially one of labourers with essentially economic ends. implement breaking had taken place in other contexts, notably in the burgeoning industrial sector.Perhaps the most famous of these was the Luddite movement that preceded the Swing Riots. Luddism, like Swing, seems to have been a reaction to poor harvests, increasing food prices, unemployment and wage cuts as well as changing industrial relations (Archer 2000, 49). Opinion on Luddism in its three main areas of northern England differs in ter ms of the extent to which scholars have identified political motivations as opposed to industrial protest. Like Swing, Luddism focused on anti-machine action in the context of the removal from traditional artisans of their means of financial backing and style of living.Thompson (1991, 352-403) has stressed the effects of changing working patterns with regard to timekeeping and the changes in the synchronisation of labour in an industrial society from the to a greater extent irregular rhythms that went before. Machine breaking may have been criminal as defined by the law and may have been further encouraged by economic difficulties, nevertheless, it seems incontestible that instances of machine breaking and the wider movements that can be identified fall within the category of social protest and were to some extent linked with poverty or the threat of poverty.Horn (2005) mentions the riots of the Spitalfields silk weavers in 1675, 1719, 1736 and the 1760s, as well as many other ins tances of machine breaking amongst sawyers and most particularly weavers. This emphasises the tradition of machine breaking, which could be seen as a customary for of industrial relations stretching back a century (Horn 2005). Certainly in the case of the agricultural labourer in the Swing Riots, wages were a motivating factor (Hobsbawn and Rude 1969 195-96).Between 1780 and the 1830s, wages in East Anglia had gone from being some of the highest to the lowest, since there was a lose of alternatives to agriculture unlike in the northern and industrial regions (Archer 2000, 9). This coupled with rising prices caused massive pauperisation while the Poor Law and local systems of relief could be and were manipulated by farmers to further push down wages in the knowledge that other rate-payers would have to subsidise the poor of the parish (Archer 2000, 10).The shock to the wealthier classes caused by the riots that inevitably bust out was evidently exacerbated by the deferential behavi our traditionally shown to them by the poor, who presumably realised its importance in gaining relief. A lack of humane answer on their part, in Archers words misread deferential behaviour for deferential attitudes (Archer 2000, 10). The government reaction to riots may reveal something of the elite perception of how valid they were. In their combined actions, the Luddites and Swing had caused only two deaths while at the same time the damage to property was considerable (Horn 2005).Initial waves of Luddism in 1811-12 caused perhaps i100,000 value of damage to looms and factories. It is this perhaps that explains to some extent the decision of the government to field more troops to crack down on Luddism, some 12,000, in 1812, than were fielded in the Peninsular Campaign against Napoleon in 1808. Frame-breaking became a capital crime and between 1812-17, 36 Luddites were hanged followed later by 19 Swing Rioters. Protest crime formed only a small percentage of prosecution, peaking at 8. % in 1831 and of the number that took part in the riots only a small part terminate up in court (Archer 2000, 87). Furthermore, many death sentences were commuted to transportation and many rioters were released without charge. It has also been noted that in comparison to food rioters, protesting the price of grain caused by bad harvests and war, suffered hanging less often (Archer 2000, 28-30, 87). Many have noted the increase in legal concern for property in the eighteenth century embodied by the Bloody code (Sharpe 1995, 8).Between 1660 and 1819, there were 187 capital statutes enacted into the law, mostly concerning property (Hughes 1988, 29). Many of the new exertions explicitly embodied a repressive subject and criminalized the poorest labouring classes and were passed in reaction to riots or social unrest (Linebaugh 1991, 16). Notable in this context is the notorious Waltham Black Act, passed in reaction to agrarian riots and unrest in Hampshire, which created over 200 capital offences.Rioters had poached game and fish as well as burning hayricks and threatening landlords (Hughes 1988, 29). The Riot Act of 1715 was designed to combat and disperse meetings and assemblies of 12 or more persons, a seeming precursor of the late twentieth century laws ostensibly to disperse illegal raves. It was a popular tool against collective action by the labouring classes (Linebaugh 1991, 17). Those classes, in particular some 15,000 journeymen tailors, were struck at again by the Combination Act of 1721.This law made it illegal for them to take collective action in order to press for better wages or shorter working hours. This they had done through strike and had suffered imprisonment in return. In principle the Combination Act criminalized the notion of improving working and living conditions and class action and can be noted as the first anti-trade union law (Linebaugh 1991, 17). Despite the rise in capital offences in law, the actual number of hangings dec lined throughout the eighteenth and 19th centuries (Hughes 1988, 35).There are various reasons for this, such as squeamishness on the part of the judges and the exercise of mercy, especially the Royal Prerogative, although most appeals seem to have been rejected (Gatrell 1994, 200-208). Transportation and imprisonment were increasingly used, the former system supplying labour and, following the American revolution and the use of hulks as prisons, transportation to Australia became a viable option for permanently ridding Britain of its criminals (Hughes 1988, 41-42).This last point is highly relevant in the context of Linebaughs argument that the poor and the criminal were difficult to distinguish (1991, xxi). Changes in the law undoubtedly led to rising crime, since as has been noted, more offences were created. Some historians, such as Thompson and Linebaugh have seen this as a conflict between custom and law. For example, many workers believed themselves to be customarily entitl ed to perquisites or allowances related to their employment.In the agricultural sector, the best known of these was gleaning following the gathering of the harvest, women and children would collect the leftover separate grain that had been missed (Emsley 1996, 122). This practice supplemented and could even form a major proportion of an agricultural labouring families diet. Although gleaning was seen as a custom and denial of the right to glean could meet with criticism, it was observed by Arthur Young in 1771 that it was not an imprescribable right (Emsley 1996, 123).Abuses of gleaning that went to court met with the response that gleaning was not recognised as a legal right, however the farmers conscience may allow him to permit gleaning. On the other hand, some farmers sought to have gleaning stopped but the case was refused by magistrates (Emsley 1996, 124). Thus gleaning busy an ambiguous status, the law refused to outlaw it, despite the wishes of certain farmers while refus ing to recognise it as a legal right of the labourers.Thompson notes that these customs were quite normally contest (Thompson 1991, 104). Customs such as gleaning are mirrored in industrial and other work settings. Silk workers and weavers were particularly low earners and owing to the techniques of production, wasteful in resources, which could be appropriated for further use (Linebaugh 1991, 258, 264). A market grew up for cloth waste, which had many uses in producing other items and by the mid-1770s Spitalfields was a major centre of this trade. The law try to suppress the trade, but unsuccessfully.However, silk workers, and of them weavers in particular, formed a group whom the law was prone to threatening with hanging (Linebaugh 1991, 258). The production of a Book of Prices by the Spitalfields weavers and the corporal action by 2000 of them to enforce it in 1763 was a precursor to a 1764 protest march by the weavers petitioning for higher wages and against cheap imports, whi ch saw the state drawing on the military. Poor harvests in the following year upped grain prices and filled workhouses while the silk workforce decreased by 1768 to half its level of sixsome years earlier (Linebaugh 1991, 271).Corporate and direct actions such as those of the silk workers, who were joined by other groups, the Luddites and the Swing Rioters helped to formulate a culture of fear in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. As mentioned above, the American war of independence and the French revolution were other causes of fear amongst the ruling classes of those beneath them. Hughes (1988, 25) states that the belief in a swelling wave of crime was one of the great social facts of Georgian England.It is not difficult to comprehend that for those observing from above, riots, protests and crime committed by the poor were part and parcel of the nature of that class of people and that the reaction would be to staunch such behaviour through the law and the militia. These fea rs were fed by other factors such as the rise of newspapers publishing reports of crime statistics and vivid stories that reinforced elite views of the poor in society and in turn led to the reification of entrenched moral views that were transposed into laws that tended to further criminalise the poor.Crime, poverty and social protest in the eighteenth and nineteenth century can be seen as linked in the context of the increasing proletarianisation of the workforce and conflict between the wage earning poor and the law making elite. Linebaugh (1991, xxi) observes this as the expropriation of the poor from the means of producing and the appropriation by the poor of the means of living. Emsley (1996, 295) observes that it seems significant that property crime increased during economic slumps. However, he goes on to suggest that a monocausal link between poverty and crime is too simplistic.He cites other reasons for increasing crime, for example, the growth in wealth and material goo ds allowed more opportunities for crime and increased temptation and the extension of profession and business also increased the opportunities for corruption (Emsley 1996, 295). Certainly, not all social unrest can be seen in terms of poverty or the demurral of custom. It seems that the strong tradition of this kind of action speaks of attempts to control the means of livelihood as opposed to warding off poverty.However, the reality and threat of widespread poverty in particular areas and spheres of employment must be seen as a strong motivating force in any action. As for crime, it cannot be doubted that much crime was necessitated by poverty. Equally to account this as the only factor would be facile, since it ignores the personal and individual aspects of each crime. It is tempting though to see an increasing concern for goods and materials throughout this period of increasing production and the defence of property in law would seem to follow from that.Hughes comments that the rule of law became the supreme ideology in this period (1988, 29). Increasing economic rationalisation and market capitalism placed workers livelihoods and working traditions in jeopardy and this, coupled with price fluctuations and an increasing population undoubtedly increased crimes of necessity, although it should not be forgotten that while real crime may have increased, the means of measuring crime became more accurate and more actions became criminal.The concern with property perhaps inevitably led to doubts over the legality of customary appropriation, such as gleaning. But while such rights may have been disputed over centuries, the changing economic and social factors and the rise of the law and legalism in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries inevitably led to them taking on a different significance that would have long lasting repercussions in the social relations and perceptions of people in Britain.

Time Scale for Research Project

Time scale for Research Project 1. Design and arrive at goggle box demonstrations (Completed) 2. purpose on a conceptual framework for the project (Laurillard) 3. declinationide on quantitive/qualitative or mixed regularity (Mixed quantitive/qualitative) 4. Source and read 20 quality applicable resent journal articles (5 upstart already) 5. Design and create a questionnaire for query (Completed) 6. Design and create a practical marking outline (completed) 7. Decide on whither to use a focus group or not or interrogate or not (numbers)(Focus Group Interview) 8.Design and create a questionnaire for info on students phones for first day (completed) 9. Decide on what journal to write for (by Nov maiden) 10. Decide on possible themes for article structure and headings etc (see 9) 11. Design and create a consent form for the students (by Nov 1st) 12. Design and write an application for consent from ITB to carry out research (by Nov 1st) 13. Put abstract together and submit to Ope n Learning online journal(completed) 14. Make up a proper(postnominal) timetable for implementing study (by Dec 1st) 15. Write annotated bibliography (by Dec 7th) 16.Decide on a learning theory for the project (by Dec 1st) 17. Rewrite literature review (Completed) 18. Rewrite research proposal (Completed) 19. Decide on specific method of analysing the results. Miles and Hubermans interactive model of data analysis. (by Dec 7th) (Jan 1st) 20. Carry out practical study and gather up data (Jan 6th 22nd) 21. Collect data from questionnaires and focus group (Jan 25th 29th) 22. Analyse data (Feb 1st Mar 1st) 23. Write journal paper (Mar 1st June 1st) 24. Constantly read journal papers and correct entire study as work proceeds, start writing ASAP and keep on modify ePortfolio and private Blog.

Horror Essay

Schlenz 1 Jarid Schlenz Professor Fahey side of meat 1A 13 October 2011 Horror Movies Sc are Us So Why Do We Watch Them? Scary, creepy, and downright disturbing images claim existed in film, art, and literature as long as we have had the ability to invent them, observe them and construct them. Not only have they simply existed, but they permeate these mediums hatred has become a staple across contemporary art forms, popular and otherwise, spawning vampires, trolls, gremlins, zombies, werewolves, demonic in ally possessed children, space monsters of all sizes, ghosts, and other atrocious concoctions (Carroll, 51).Horror is easily accessible to appease a growing appetite for scary in society. entirely why? Why would we want to put ourselves through the terror and agony of sitting on the edge of our seats, effect racing, sweaty palms, eyes squinted? It is one of the nearly frightening experiences to be at the mercy of someone or something else, besides we do it constantly and voluntarily. One of the reasons why we may sense the need to watch this genre of film is to simply gain the excitement of living on the edge. Another may include the curiosity of the unsung, the unexpected, and the unseen, all of which are elements that that make a good hatred movie good.While at the same time at that place is a need to watch others feel helpless, act on a lower floor pressure and deal with the. Even the accumulation of seeing a new creature or monster brings people to watch villainy movies. But the unifying pull lies in the ability of experiencing something new without losing control. Schlenz 2 One reason often utilize to explain the desire and need to watch horror movies stems from physical reactions. There is the appeal of the adrenaline rush, which gives horror movies the same draw as a roller coaster at a theme park.The difference, however, is that horror movies wish the real risk of infection of things that normally give humans an adrenaline rush. E ven a roller coaster, which simulates pernicious falls and flying at incredible speeds, contains the real danger of shoemakers last if it malfunctions. But the act of watching a movie contains no danger. Still, when people watch horrific images, their heartbeat increases as much as 15 beats per minute their palms sweat, their skin temperature drops several degrees, their muscles tense, and their blood pressure spikes (Sine, 2). The acts of the scenes people watch are there, without any of the actual danger.This allows people to experience the thrill, high energy, and, perhaps, new sensations of being out of control, without ever pass control of their surroundings and lives. More than just physical reactions, though, horror equally appeals to and disturbs the mind. One of the primary appeals, mentally, almost horror is the unknown. The unknown, unexpected, and unseen disturb our sense of safety and comfort and our ideas of how the world should work. They take away the rules we physical exercise to deal with reality and make the old(prenominal) become unfamiliar. In the unknown anything could happen and anything could emerge from the darkness.The unknown takes away control, but it overly excites curiosity. Our imaginations are so quick to run away with what is being presented to us that we are left clinging to our seats in desperation. Everything known comes from the unknown so it has an endless power to lionise our attention. With our attention captive, and our minds guessing, the unknown allows movies to employ haze. Our stomach plummets when the killer upraises again after being smashed in the head, shot, and pushed down the stairs. Unnatural creatures and occurrences make us feel uncomfortable and Schlenz 3 conf apply.This is sometimes referred to as the shock horror, or the employment of graphic, visceral shock to access the historical substrate of traumatic experience (Lowenstein, 37). wallop horror intensifies the adrenaline and physical reac tions to horror by engaging the mind as well. Many movies also combine shock horror with a sense of surrealism. The surrealist movement in art and film takes the familiar and adds a sense of distortion or unknown. Surrealism might be better understood as a violent, embodied assault on the social structures propping up modernity, (Lowenstein, 37).Again, people are drawn in by curiosity, captivated by the unknown aspect of surrealist images, and horrified by the results. When you watch a horror movie, most of the time you head start to feel compassion for the victim and start to wonder how you would handle the situation and what you would do differently. It is hard to watch a horror movie and not make water emotional as you start to ponder these questions and then feel sorry for the victim for having to go through the traumatic ordeal. A ghost of helplessness is usually portrayed to the audience and nothing could possibly feel worse than the inability to affect your own fate.In hor ror movies there is a complete lack of power on the victims part, they are going to die, the question is when. We can relate to the anguish of helplessness as we all have felt helpless at times. The victims in horror movies are typically helpless because they are under so much pressure. With the slow build of tension becomes the increasing need to do something. When we see a typesetters case buckle under the pressure we feel some king of affection for them and when we see the characters rise under pressure you feel yourself urging them on.Pressure combined with urgency can push a character to accomplish great feats. When we begin to sympathize with the victims or characters the movie can become quite intense. With danger comes a heightened awareness that enhances all emotions, positive Schlenz 4 and negative, drawing attention to every detail. The threat of death often drives people to celebrate life, so we see romance running hand and hand with horror at times. Intensity of emotio n and sensation drowns out common sense and this overloading of the senses can appeal to those used to living calmer lives.Horror movies have the ability to scare you half to death and after watching a horror movie one know that there is no way that they am going to sleep for at least some other a couple of(prenominal) hours. A horror movie works by engaging a basic defense mechanism if theres something out there to get you, you dont let your guard down, and you certainly dont shut off your brain for a fewer hours. You know that it was just a movie, but some part of your brain, perhaps the part that has the fight or flight reflex, keeps telling you that you are not going to sleep yet, it isnt safe and that there is something unsung in the corner of your room.You know that it is just your coat but you cant seem to urge yourself, it wasnt there last night, you dont even remember putting it there. Eventually you get up and turn the lights on, confirm that it was just your coat and put it away in the closet. However, you are pacify not safe because now your brain has fixated on something else. Dont be embarrassed to feel this way. No matter how shake up someone gets when they watch horror movies they are still compelled to watch another one. One enjoys pushing their limits and finding out just what they can stomach is an intense adrenaline rush.Being scared is fun but only as long as they know that in a few hours it will all be over and they will come out alive and unharmed. Schlenz 5 industrial plant Cited Lowenstein, Adam. Films without a Face Shock Horror in the Cinema of Georges Franju. University of Texas Press, 1998. Carroll, Noel. The Nature of Horror The Journal of aesthetics and Art Criticism. Blackwell Publishing, 1987 Briefel, Aviva. Monster Pains Film Quarterly. University of California Press. Spring 2005 Sine, Richard. Why We love Scary Movies. October 8, 2011.

How and Why did Labor Unions Start Essay

Essentially, labor unions argon associations of workers who be banded in concert for the purpose of improving their employment conditions and protecting themselves and their coworkers from economic and legal exploitation. Members of labor unions follow in collective bargaining with their employers, as well as general semipolitical activism. sweat unions are almost as old as America itself. Although primitive unions of carpenters and other parcel outspeople made an appearance in various cities in colonial America, the first national labor unions gained strength in the 1820s. During this time, workers banded together to reduce the working day from a grueling 12 hours to a more manageable 10 hours. In 1866, the Nation Labor Union persuaded Congress to cut the workday down to todays eight hour standard.Labor Day, a holiday observed on the first Monday in September, is a creation of the organized labor movement. The day is intended to honor the achievements of American workers and th e contributions they have made to the successfulness and strength of the United States. The first Labor Day celebration was organized by members of the Central Labor Union and held on 5 September 1882. Labor unions are legally recognized as representatives of workers in many industries in the United StatesLarger unions also typically engage in lobbying activities and electioneering at the say and federal level. Most unions in America are aligned with one of two larger comprehensive organizations the AFL-CIO created in 1955, and the Change to Win Federation which split from the AFL-CIO in 2005.Both advocate policies and legislation on behalf of workers in the United States and Canada, and take an active role in politics. The AFL-CIO is especially concerned with global trade issues. Although much smaller compared to their peak membership in the 1950s, American unions remain a prominent political factor, both through mobilization of their own memberships and through coalitions with l ike-minded activist organizations around issues such as immigrant rights, trade policy, health care, and living wage campaigns.To fight alleged employer anti-union programs, unions are currently advocating new flier check federal legislation that would require employers to bargain with a union if more than 50% of workers sign forms, or cards, stating they wish to be represented by that union. The current procedure involves waiting45 to 90 days for a federally supervised secret-ballot employee referendum on the subject.

Creative writing: Mines

It had been state of war but on Saturday morning the war had stopped and the marge down the road stretched enticingly in a gleam and glister of sand and gleaming sea. Deep holes in which the men and women of war had hid in for auspices from gunfire and dropping bombs. It now laid silent sound of waves lapping the shore. I was eleven and gaga enough to be aloud out where ever I wanted to go with my friends.Sean, Nick and I stood in our sandals with our eyes gazing at this watery paradise when to my fury I realized that my eight socio-economic class old sis surface-to-air missile had tagged along Go away I shouted You ar not old enough to go out with meShe looked smug Dads gone into town and mum has left us so you have to look after me hark backI glared at her and pulled a position of pure sisterly hatred but Sean shrugged and express, Are we going to the brink or what?To tell the lawfulness in the first place we were scared to go on the beach even before Sam had showed up in all of her curvaceous glory. It wasnt the fact that the whole beach had signs roughly it saying, beware of mines salve outBut no one had exactly told us we werent aloud to go for a swim.In one way or another(prenominal) we did not want our parents to no that we had gone down to the beach for a swim but it was the fact that there was no fence there to keep us out from the gorges archers of sand and miles of sea. I glanced at Sam again Go away I shoutedNeverWell dont blame me if you get hurtAfter that we all ran throw finish off our sandals and jumped into the imperturbable refreshing sea. We surfed the giant crashing waves out to sea leaving Sam sitting alone on the beach.We wondered around the rocky floor of the cliffs and rock pools. We backinged up the cliffs, leaving a trail of falling rocks and mud we dumped off of the cliffs in to the sea and through stones at pesky Seagulls, We sat in rock pools and ate ratty bread and drank bad water left over from the war.Sams up site little face made us all feel a little bad inside(a).We dared each other to climb over the well-nigh dangerous rocks and into some of biggest rock pools that you could have ever seen. We also dared each other to look inside the pockets of the dead soldiers that lay scattered and dead all over the rocks from men desperately trying to climb the giant cliffs to safety. Soaked and covered with sand we began to head towards nucleotide.I than heard something that I will remember for the rest of my life I heard a giant explosion and me and my friends were knocked clean of are feet as we got up I felt a lot of pain sensation I had bits of shrapnel shot into my legs and arms and stomach. Than Sean shouted wheres SamI dont know I repliedShes your sister go and find herThan I heard her scream for process. I was terrified I could not see anything there was too much smoke and circulate from the explosion.Than I saw it a trail of blood in the sand and only half my sister Sam, laying t here she had lost half of 1 leg and the whole of the other leg. She was screaming to me help help oh please helpI shouted for help and only Sean had come because Nick had ran home in pain from the bomb. When Sean came we both had to pick her up Sean was also in a lot of pain from the mine Because he had broken his hand on the way down to the from the explosion we both pulled her up and carried her all the way home struggling trying to keep the blood from gushing from her legs.By this eon she had fallen unconscious we didnt know if she was dead or not all that mattered to me was getting her to the hospital that had been set up during the war for injured soldiers. We finally got her there and there and the took her inside right away into another room we tried to follow but we were stopped and taken into an office to be treated ourselves.Than ii hours later my dad showed up he was pale and looked sick. He saw me and sat down and started to spill the beans to me Your sister was very badly injured in the explosion he said quietly I know, I saidWell she didnt make it she bleed to death in surgery He said very sadlyI want you to show me were it happened and tell me everything he said very seriouslyMy mouth was dry I couldnt say a word I was to upset about the issue of my sister I just said very gently okI took him down to the beach and showed him were it had happened and told him everything that we did that day leaving out some of the stuff that he would have told me off about uniform playing with the left over guns.He saw the blood and one of her legs with half of the mine wedge into it. His face turned wight and turned away from it and started to walk home.

Business btec level 3 unit 2 P1 Essay

In this confinement I am going to be defining the recruitment touch on and documentation components. Recruitment is a process in which allows businesses to obtain selected qualified people to attend to a work vacancy. The recruitment process is the steps in order to successfully pick suitable employees that match the specs. in that location argon typically seven steps included in the recruitment process to ensure the right person is selectedThere are usually four main types of documentation that is included in the recruitment process job comment, person specification, application form and profound contract. The job description is a document stating the initial exercise of the job that is being advertised and allows candidates to know what they are applying for and for them to prepare for their interview. Job descriptions are utilise with all stages of the recruitment process as a description is often included in the advertisement, a candidate will then see the expectations again during an interview along with successful candidates revisiting this document when they get going the job. The job description usually states the main roles and responsibilities that the job requires and the hours that you are expected to work.Person specification is a document in which allows employers to figure out whether applicants are worth interviewing as they state the essential and sexually attractive requirements including skills, experience, qualifications and knowledge. The person specification is drawn up at the same time as the job description and is most likely to also be available on the advertisement. Along with the job description, person specification is also a component of the shortlisting stage however it may not be revisited again.Application forms are the most typical way of applying for a job however there are two other different forms of application documentation CV and cover letter. A CV is used to summarise your qualifications, experience and any ot her information. A cover letter is usually attached with your CV or application form to basically sell yourself to the employer and let them know why youre the perfective tense candidate. Application forms are usually used when youre applying for the joband then are revisited in your interview.The terminal form of documentation for the application process is the legal contract in which is used when you receive the job. The legal document is between you and the employer and states all the terms and conditions including the shifts, rules and regulations and expe

Project scope mangement Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Project scope mangement - date ExampleThis scope statement gives an analysis of the details deliverables, product, explains the project approach, produces estimates, lists stakeholders and lists project controls (Kassab, Ormandjieva, Daneva, & Abran, 2007). Thirdly, the work breakdown coordinate (WBS) is created. This is a graphical representation of all work that requires to be done in the lifecycle of a project. It helps in for easy task assigning and action items. Once the WBS has been made, all scope statement updates should be made.Fourthly, scope verification is done by gaining acceptance of the scope statement by the project stakeholders. development included in scope statement, the scope management plan, and WBS is analyzed and verified in align to avoid surprises in the project lifecycle (Kassab, Ormandjieva, Daneva, & Abran, 2007).Lastly, scope control is executed. Scope control methods entails change management policies, re-planning policies, interrogation of variance of the project scope as implemented from the project scope, and management of the conditions of the deliverables employed. Scope control assists in assuring that scope creep, a large threat to project management achievement, does not

Nosocomial infections Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Nosocomial transmittals - Assignment ExampleThis describe will look at various issues related to HAIs.Nosocomial infections begin been a problem for numerous countries of the world. The challenge occurs as majority of countries ar unable to put mechanisms to monitor HAIs. However, a number of countries have systems that could help in surveillance of these infections, but they lack a standard way of establishing infections. These challenges make it catchy to quantify information on these types of infections. However, various studies carried out have been able to establish that there atomic number 18 millions of patients that are affected HAIs in different parts of the world (World Health administration (WHO) 1).There are worrying statistics concerning these infections in different parts of the world. As noted in the World Health Organization report, HAIs varies between 3.5 and 12 percent in those countries that are perceived as developed (WHO 2). In Europe, the amount rate of infections is noted as 7.1 percents. In the region, over four million cases are reported in a very year. On the other hand, the infections have been a serious problem in coupled States. As it is, about four percent of admitted patients are said to have an infection linked to the infirmary care (ODPHP 1). The infections lead to huge spending in the healthcare sector and also cause death. The infection or have huge consequences to individuals involved. In addition, the effects have been found more common in countries with limited resources as compared to those with more resources (WHO 2).There are common types of these infections that occur in the care environment. The to the highest degree common are listed as urinary tract infections, surgical site infections, and bloodstream infections (ODPHP 1). However, these infections have been reduction in the recent past due to various initiatives that have been taking place in the healthcare sector.On the other hand, there are various f actors that put the patients at risk of acquiring HAI.

National Student Survey Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

matter Student Survey - Essay ExampleThe qualitative research involves only a small numeral of respondents, statistical signifi seatces and the confidence levels are usually not performed on the raw data for this fictional character of research.The valued research mostly uses a random sample and usually involves a large number of respondents. This type of research is undertaken to draw conclusion about the whole tribe. (Smith, 2000)The advent of the profit and the falling costs of personalised computers have expanded the realms of possibilities for the researcher in their choice of research techniques, and in particular, methods for conducting research surveys. (Schonlau, Fricher et al. 2001). It wasnt very prospicient ago that online surveys werent considered an effective means of data collection and were seen with suspicion within the marketing research community, mainly, because the online population was not considered sufficiently representative of the population at large. Perceptions have changed overtime with the increase in internet penetration, online research has now become increasingly prominent and is considered as effective as some some other institutionalize surveys, and interviews (face-to-face and telephone interviews). Advocates of online survey argue that they have distinct advantages over traditional data collection methods.The greatest strengths of internet surveys are the potential to colle... The advantages they offer are-Online surveys consume less time than traditional methods which can take a long time to implement due to separate and distinct phases of design, data collection, cryptography and analysis.-Incur less cost and are cheaper to conduct as it has no outgoing or take place postage and other administration costs-Easier to conduct-The output produced is comparable in quality to other data collection techniques such as postal surveys etc -It is possible to target a diverse mountain range of potential respondents in ter ms of geography and industry background. -The sample size can be unplowed moderately large to take advantage of the lower marginal cost per respondent.-Can be conducted with a convenience sample where the respondents themselves select themselves into the survey-Cost per response decreases with the increase in sample size, so a large sample size can be selected to ensure that the sample is representative of the population-Access to high-income, high-tech, professionals. These and other business people are normally difficult to identify and reach via other methodologies. The greatest strengths of internet surveys are the potential to collect a large amount of data in a relatively short amount of time, and the elimination of the necessity for researchers to enter or process the data. electronic survey content results may be no different than postal survey content results, even provide strong advantages of speedy distribution and response cycles Yun & Trumbo, 2005 Swoboda, et al., 2001 Analysis and Discussion Every survey methodological analysis has its negatives and online surveys are no different. There are problems associated with online surveys that go beyond

Company law (hong kong) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Company faithfulness (hong kong) - Essay ExampleThey are the mainspring of the company. Speaking about the importance of directors, Neville J. observed in Bath v. bill Land Co. (1910) 2 chapter 408 that Board of directors are the brain and the only brain of the company which is the body, and the company pile and does act only through them. It is only When the brain functions that the corporation is said to function2.They (Directors) must account for only the companys money and property over which they exercise control. They have to refund to the company any of its money or property which they have improperly paid away or transferred.However, directors are not trustees in the accepted sense of the word because they are not vested with the ownership of the companys property. It is only as regards some of their obligations to the company and indisputable powers that they are regarded as trustees of the company.Alexander v. Automatic Telephone Co. (1900). The directors of a company paid up zilch on their own shares. They however, made all the other shareholders pay 39.6d on each share. They did a intermission of trust, and the directors were bound to pay to the company 35.6d on each of their shares.In PiIn Piercy v .S move & Co. Ltd (1920). The directors of the company had the power to issue the uninsured shares of the company. The company was in no need of further chief city but the directors made a fresh issue to themselves and their supporters with a view to maintain control of the company. Held the parcelling was invalid and void.In Peraval V. Wright, (1902). The directors of a company bought shares from a shareholder, while they were negotiating for the sale of the company to another of a very high price and they did not disclose this fact to the shareholder. The shareholder sued to have the sale slew a side. Held the sale was binding as the directors were under no obligation to disclose negotiations to the shareholder.The law imposes these directo rs duties upon them so that they are not allowed to capitalise their strategic position in the company to serve their own involvement 3. The Australian Uniform companies act has incorporated statutory provisions containing an explicit reference to the judiciary obligation of directors towards their companies. Section 24 of the Australian Companies Act statesi. A director shall at all measure act honestly and use reasonable

Measure of your own physical fitness Assignment

Measure of your own physical fitness - Assignment ExampleRisk factors questionnaire counterbalance will involve collection of information involving risk factors. This may be by giving questionnaires to individuals who agree been proven clinically to be normal and those suffering from dementia. This questionnaire is administered to a number of about six green individuals. The questionnaire is set as followsStudents stress scale investigates the relationship between anxiety, leisure satisfaction, time management and academic stress. A stress scale for a student will be as follows considering that people who perplex 100 percent and higher acquit a lofty health risk, while those scoring 60 percent to 100 percent have a half chance of health changes which are serious. Those kill the stairs 60 percent have health changes which are less serious. Stress levels are measured by considering the health status of the student hence the scale will show the incident that leads to stress and then the health status which dictates the stress level (Landow 38)The stress scale includes various factors that have a locate impact on the health status of students. Taking the test helps to make the stress levels go down to avoid getting stress link up illnesses such as blood pressure, and blood sugar related complications. The scale is constructed for a specific design and at these instances the full(a) percentages are taken to evaluate the total stress levels, and hence finding the health risks the student may go through. The scale is vital for students who have to combine schooling, family and social matters (Landow 128).The social readjustment rating scale is a sort of questionnaire that identifies major invigoration events which are stressful. The rating scale involves awarding an event which is stressful a unit which represents life changes. It depends on how traumatic the event was felt by the students who are the participants in this case. The student can then baffl e up with a total value by adding the unit awarded for every event for a period of 12

A specific function of an element of the U.S.Department of Homeland Research Paper

A specific function of an element of the U.S.Department of Homeland Security...I want to glass - Research Paper ExampleHow perpetually, it seems that umteen had barely looked at the surface, while credits for the many accomplishments in the preservation of national auspices were enjoyed by renowned groups only. There is more to ICE than meets the eye.Crime has many forms, and until one is committed, authorities may non be instigated to design the appropriate laws and the organization to enforce them. The establishment of the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) entails a considerable history of trial and error. From a small unit, it evolved into an all-encompassing crime-busting organization, and front-liner in the operation against terrorism. In fact,before 9/11, immigration and customs authorities were not widely recognized as an strong counterterrorism tool in the United States. ICE changed this by creating a host of new systems to better address national security threa ts and to detect potential terrorist activities in the United States. ICE targets the people, money, and materials that support terrorist criminal activity (Fay, 2007, p. 591)So often was the impact of the 9-11 tragedy that the Government addressed areas of national security before all other concerns. watchword planned to engage in strategies to monitor all means of communications and dissemination of information. The President make efforts to build close relationships with his counterparts abroad to extend the nations scope of alliance. Federal authorities created ICE to ensure that whatever the cause of the blunder was, it will not happen again. Today, although ICE is hardly ever portrayed in the big screen like the FBI and CIA, and thus is not identified by many, it is always included in the cast when national security is at risk. They perform such functions that affect millions of lives, nowadays and indirectly. Since then, the United States has not been subjected to anymore instance of terrorist attack, and the question lies on whether it was due to ICEs effective performance, or